{"id":346,"date":"2016-12-28T19:21:00","date_gmt":"2016-12-28T19:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/index.php\/2016\/12\/28\/sabes-que-es-la-ambliopatia\/"},"modified":"2022-04-19T07:05:01","modified_gmt":"2022-04-19T07:05:01","slug":"sabes-que-es-la-ambliopatia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/2016\/12\/sabes-que-es-la-ambliopatia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfSabes que es la Ambliopatia?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Es la p\u00e9rdida de la capacidad para ver claramente a trav\u00e9s de un ojo. Tambi\u00e9n se denomina \u00abojo perezoso\u00bb. Es la causa m\u00e1s com\u00fan de problemas de visi\u00f3n en los ni\u00f1os.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">La ambliop\u00eda ocurre cuando la ruta nerviosa desde un ojo hasta el cerebro no se desarrolla durante la infancia. Esto ocurre debido a que el ojo anormal env\u00eda una imagen borrosa o equivocada al cerebro.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Esto confunde al cerebro y \u00e9ste puede aprender a ignorar la imagen proveniente del ojo m\u00e1s d\u00e9bil.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">El estrabismo (ojos bizcos) es la causa m\u00e1s com\u00fan de ambliop\u00eda y, con frecuencia, hay un antecedente familiar de esta afecci\u00f3n.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-BRaO90xUbzs\/WGKmYPz7pPI\/AAAAAAAAAhc\/4RCcNSGLdJ88JLRv5jOqHBFxHQAdlSvHACLcB\/s1600\/ambliopatia%2B1.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-BRaO90xUbzs\/WGKmYPz7pPI\/AAAAAAAAAhc\/4RCcNSGLdJ88JLRv5jOqHBFxHQAdlSvHACLcB\/s1600\/ambliopatia%2B1.jpg\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">El t\u00e9rmino \u00abojo perezoso\u00bb se refiere a la ambliop\u00eda que a menudo ocurre junto con el estrabismo. Sin embargo, la ambliop\u00eda puede ocurrir sin el estrabismo. Asimismo, las personas pueden tener estrabismo sin ambliop\u00eda.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Otras causas abarcan:<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Cataratas infantiles<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Hipermetrop\u00eda, miop\u00eda o astigmatismo, especialmente si es mayor en un ojo<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Los s\u00edntomas de la afecci\u00f3n abarcan:<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Ojos que se voltean hacia adentro o hacia afuera.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Ojos que no parecen coordinarse.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Incapacidad para juzgar la profundidad correctamente.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Visi\u00f3n deficiente en un ojo.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Tratamiento:<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">El primer paso ser\u00e1 corregir cualquier afecci\u00f3n ocular que est\u00e9 causando visi\u00f3n deficiente en el ojo ambliope (como cataratas).<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Los ni\u00f1os con un error de refracci\u00f3n (hipermetrop\u00eda, miop\u00eda o astigmatismo) necesitar\u00e1n gafas.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Luego, se coloca un parche en el ojo normal, lo cual fuerza al cerebro a reconocer la imagen del ojo con ambliop\u00eda. Algunas veces, se utilizan gotas oft\u00e1lmicas para empa\u00f1ar la visi\u00f3n del ojo normal en vez de ponerle un parche.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Los ni\u00f1os cuya visi\u00f3n no se va a recuperar completamente y aqu\u00e9llos s\u00f3lo con un ojo bueno debido a cualquier trastorno deben usar gafas con cristales resistentes a los rayones y fracturas.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">Es importante que los menores a 5 a\u00f1os acudan con el oftalm\u00f3logo para evitar este padecimiento.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-QMf-wKO0YXg\/WGKmcTgAypI\/AAAAAAAAAhg\/dj_UYv4opU0roGL3D3nmfk7v9jAExrtcgCLcB\/s1600\/ambliopatia%2B2.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-QMf-wKO0YXg\/WGKmcTgAypI\/AAAAAAAAAhg\/dj_UYv4opU0roGL3D3nmfk7v9jAExrtcgCLcB\/s1600\/ambliopatia%2B2.jpg\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;babelsans&quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;\">M\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n\u2026 https:\/\/goo.gl\/ZL4F2g<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Es la p\u00e9rdida de la capacidad para ver claramente a trav\u00e9s de un ojo. Tambi\u00e9n se denomina \u00abojo perezoso\u00bb. Es la causa m\u00e1s com\u00fan de problemas de visi\u00f3n en los ni\u00f1os. La ambliop\u00eda ocurre cuando la ruta nerviosa desde un ojo hasta el cerebro no se desarrolla durante la infancia. Esto ocurre debido a que [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-346","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-atencion-y-cuidado"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/346","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=346"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/346\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1793,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/346\/revisions\/1793"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=346"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=346"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}