{"id":72,"date":"2019-03-29T20:01:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-29T20:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/index.php\/2019\/03\/29\/la-refraccion-y-el-ojo\/"},"modified":"2022-04-19T07:17:23","modified_gmt":"2022-04-19T07:17:23","slug":"la-refraccion-y-el-ojo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/2019\/03\/la-refraccion-y-el-ojo\/","title":{"rendered":"La Refracci\u00f3n y el Ojo"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;tahoma&quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 11.0pt;\">La refracci\u00f3n es el fen\u00f3meno que hace posible la formaci\u00f3n de im\u00e1genes por el ojo, as\u00ed como por las c\u00e1maras y por otros sistemas de lentes.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;tahoma&quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 11.0pt;\">La mayor parte de la refracci\u00f3n en el ojo, tiene lugar en la primera superficie, ya que la transici\u00f3n desde el aire hasta la c\u00f3rnea, supone el mayor cambio que experimenta la luz en el \u00edndice de refracci\u00f3n. Alrededor del 80% de la refracci\u00f3n ocurre en la c\u00f3rnea y alrededor del 20% en el interior de la lente cristalina.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-msWyp0lpaMQ\/WxX4kSzWOHI\/AAAAAAAABoE\/WutYZiRqZgA3lOA8joyPwhVVJtf1vVa-wCPcBGAYYCw\/s1600\/iris.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"196\" data-original-width=\"257\" src=\"https:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-msWyp0lpaMQ\/WxX4kSzWOHI\/AAAAAAAABoE\/WutYZiRqZgA3lOA8joyPwhVVJtf1vVa-wCPcBGAYYCw\/s1600\/iris.jpg\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;tahoma&quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 11.0pt;\">Aunque la lente interior representa la porci\u00f3n m\u00e1s peque\u00f1a de la refracci\u00f3n, constituye el \u00f3rgano capaz de acomodar el foco del ojo para la visi\u00f3n de los objetos cercanos. En un ojo normal, la lente interior puede cambiar la longitud focal total del ojo en un 7-8%.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;tahoma&quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 11.0pt;\">Los defectos del ojo com\u00fan se llaman a menudo \u00aberrores de refracci\u00f3n\u00bb, y pueden ser corregidos normalmente por simples lentes de compensaci\u00f3n.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;tahoma&quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 11.0pt;\">Las im\u00e1genes que se forman en una c\u00e1mara por refracci\u00f3n, lo hacen de una manera similar a la formaci\u00f3n de im\u00e1genes por el ojo. Sin embargo, la acomodaci\u00f3n de las im\u00e1genes de los objetos cercanos, se realiza de manera diferente en el ojo y en la c\u00e1mara.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;tahoma&quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 11.0pt;\">Informaci\u00f3n de\u2026 https:\/\/bit.ly\/2FqZ6HG<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La refracci\u00f3n es el fen\u00f3meno que hace posible la formaci\u00f3n de im\u00e1genes por el ojo, as\u00ed como por las c\u00e1maras y por otros sistemas de lentes. La mayor parte de la refracci\u00f3n en el ojo, tiene lugar en la primera superficie, ya que la transici\u00f3n desde el aire hasta la c\u00f3rnea, supone el mayor cambio [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-salud"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1809,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72\/revisions\/1809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}