{"id":79,"date":"2019-03-06T23:13:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-06T23:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/index.php\/2019\/03\/06\/causas-de-un-desgarramiento-o-desprendimiento-de-la-retina\/"},"modified":"2022-04-19T07:21:59","modified_gmt":"2022-04-19T07:21:59","slug":"causas-de-un-desgarramiento-o-desprendimiento-de-la-retina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/2019\/03\/causas-de-un-desgarramiento-o-desprendimiento-de-la-retina\/","title":{"rendered":"Causas de un desgarramiento o desprendimiento de la retina"},"content":{"rendered":"
El humor v\u00edtreo (el material transparente que llena el globo ocular), est\u00e1 unido a la retina en la parte posterior del ojo. A medida que envejecemos, el v\u00edtreo puede cambiar de forma, alej\u00e1ndose de la retina. Si el v\u00edtreo tira de la retina y separa un pedazo de \u00e9sta, se produce un desgarramiento de la retina. Si hay un desgarramiento, el humor v\u00edtreo puede filtrarse a trav\u00e9s del \u00e9ste, elevando la pared posterior del ojo, y haciendo que la retina se desprenda o tire hacia afuera.<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
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El humor v\u00edtreo normalmente se reduce a medida que envejecemos. En general, esto no causa da\u00f1o a la retina. Sin embargo, una inflamaci\u00f3n o una miop\u00eda pueden hacer que el v\u00edtreo se separe, resultando en un desprendimiento de la retina.<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
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Las manchas flotantes y centelleos son bastante comunes y no siempre son indicadores de que haya un desgarramiento o desprendimiento de la retina. Sin embargo, si de repente son m\u00e1s graves y una p\u00e9rdida de la visi\u00f3n es notoria, acuda al oftalm\u00f3logo inmediatamente.<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
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Los s\u00edntomas de un desgarramiento de la retina y un desprendimiento de la retina pueden incluir:<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Un aumento repentino en el tama\u00f1o y el n\u00famero de manchas flotantes, lo que indica que un desgarramiento de la retina puede estar ocurriendo;<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Una repentina aparici\u00f3n de centelleos, indicando una posible primera etapa de desgarramiento o desprendimiento de la retina;<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Una sombra en la periferia (lado) del campo de visi\u00f3n;<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Una cortina gris en movimiento en medio del campo de visi\u00f3n;<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Una disminuci\u00f3n repentina de la visi\u00f3n.<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
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Las personas con las siguientes condiciones tienen un mayor riesgo de tener un desprendimiento de la retina:<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Miop\u00eda<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Cirug\u00eda de cataratas, glaucoma, u otro tipo de cirug\u00eda ocular<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Tomar medicamentos para el glaucoma que hacen que la pupila sea m\u00e1s peque\u00f1a (como la pilocarpina)<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Lesiones severas en los ojos<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Desprendimiento previo de la retina en el otro ojo<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Antecedentes familiares de desprendimiento de la retina<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00b7         <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00c1reas d\u00e9biles de la retina que pueden ser vistas por un oftalm\u00f3logo durante un examen ocular.<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
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Si tienes factores de riesgo de desprendimiento de la retina, reconozca las se\u00f1ales de advertencia y busque atenci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica inmediata si alg\u00fan s\u00edntoma est\u00e1 presente.<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
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Si usted es miope o tiene antecedentes familiares de problemas de la retina, aseg\u00farese de hacerse ex\u00e1menes oculares completos y regulares que incluyan una dilataci\u00f3n de la pupila. Use siempre anteojos de protecci\u00f3n cuando practique deportes o participe en cualquier actividad peligrosa. Si usted tiene una lesi\u00f3n ocular grave, consulte a su oftalm\u00f3logo de inmediato y h\u00e1gase un examen.<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n
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Informaci\u00f3n de\u2026 https:\/\/bit.ly\/2Seba3n<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El humor v\u00edtreo (el material transparente que llena el globo ocular), est\u00e1 unido a la retina en la parte posterior del ojo. A medida que envejecemos, el v\u00edtreo puede cambiar de forma, alej\u00e1ndose de la retina. Si el v\u00edtreo tira de la retina y separa un pedazo de \u00e9sta, se produce un desgarramiento de la […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-79","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-atencion-y-cuidado"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1817,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79\/revisions\/1817"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arisvisionmexico.com\/cdmx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}